Rent vs Buy

How does it work?

This calculator is inspired by the excellent New York Times rent vs. buy calculator.

We track all the typical costs of both owning and renting, including something called 'opportunity cost' - the potential returns you could have earned by investing your money instead of spending it on housing. All calculations are shown in today's dollars, and investment returns are adjusted for long-term capital gains taxes.

When Buying:
Up-front costs include your down payment and closing costs. Monthly/yearly costs include mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, maintenance, and any HOA fees, some of these may be tax deductible. We calculate what your money could have earned if invested instead of spent on housing. At the end, we estimate your net proceeds from selling, accounting for realtor fees, remaining mortgage, and potential capital gains taxes

When Renting:
Up-front costs typically include your security deposit and any broker fees. Monthly costs are your rent payments plus renter's insurance. Like with buying, we calculate potential investment returns on money that goes to rent. At the end, you get your security deposit back (assuming no damages)

$500,000.00

Home price

$2,000.00

Monthly rent

Mortgage

7.25%

Mortgage rate

20.00%

Down payment

10 years

Years to stay

30 years

Length of mortgage

0.00%

Private mortgage insurance

Future

3.00%

Home price growth rate

3.00%

Rent growth rate

4.50%

Investment return rate

3.00%

Inflation rate

Taxes

How you file your taxes:

1.35%

Property tax rate

20.00%

Marginal tax rate

$0.00

Other itemized deductions

Assume the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act will:

Closing Costs

4.00%

Costs of buying home

6.00%

Costs of selling home

Maintenance and Fees

1.00%

Maintenance/renovation

0.55%

Homeowner's insurance

$100.00

Extra monthly payments (i.e HOA)

Additional Renting Costs

1 month

Security deposit

0.00%

Broker's fee

$100.00

Monthly Renter's insurance